Finder makes money from featured partners, but editorial opinions are our own. Advertiser disclosure

What is an NFT?

NFTs have continued to disrupt an increasing number of markets, ranging from music and art to real estate.

Disclaimer: This page is not financial advice or an endorsement of digital assets, providers or services. Digital assets are volatile and risky, and past performance is no guarantee of future results. Potential regulations or policies can affect their availability and services provided. Talk with a financial professional before making a decision. Finder or the author may own cryptocurrency discussed on this page.

There is no denying that the cryptocurrency market has grown and matured at a staggering rate over the last few years, and non-fungible tokens (NFT) are one of the many unique offerings to emerge from the crypto ecosystem in recent years.

In their most basic sense, NFTs can be thought of as being cryptographic entities that have their value directly pegged to a real-world asset – be it digital or physical. Thanks to this unique ability, these tokens can serve as perfect mediums of ownership for things like art, music, collectables, etc.

To really understand how huge this market has become in recent months, one need only look at how much money has made its way into this ever-evolving space. For example, conservative estimates suggest that in 2021, more than $500 million was spent on NFTs in Q1 alone.

Some independent creators have been able to sell their art for insanely high prices by turning them into an NFT. Beeple, for instance, is a digital designer and graphic artist who was recently able to rake in a whopping $69 million for one of his digital artworks. What's interesting to note here is that prior to the NFT boom, the most money Beeple was ever able to make by selling one of his physical prints was just $100.

Picture not described

X (formerlyTwitter) founder Jack Dorsey's famous first tweet sold for a cool US$2.5 million. Source: X (formerlyTwitter)

What is an NFT?

To get a clear grasp of what an NFT actually represents, we can start by looking at what the concept of fungibility entails. In layman's terms, fungibility is an attribute of a particular asset that makes it easily exchangeable for something else.

For example, we know that the euro and the US dollar can be traded for a number of goods and services because these currencies are extremely fungible and recognised as being monetary stores of value. The same is also true with crypto-assets like Bitcoin – which can basically be traded for a large number of digital tokens seamlessly.

If we say an asset is non-fungible by design, it implies that it cannot be easily traded for something else. For example, say an NFT of a particular painting is issued, it cannot be substituted or traded for another NFT since each NFT represents a unique and individual piece of content.

This is in stark contrast to popular cryptos like Ether, Litecoin, Bitcoin or Dogecoin where every token is the same as the next.

Why NFTs?

One of the most defining characteristics of an NFT, especially when compared with a physical collectable such as a Pokémon card or rare Monet artwork, is that each NFT comes with a few unique markers that help make them verifiable as well as easily distinguishable from other NFTs.

Furthermore, all of the data associated with each NFT is recorded on a public ledger – i.e. the blockchain . As a result, there can never be any uncertainty when establishing ownership or provenance (where an item originates from). For example, in case of any dispute, items can be traced back to their rightful owner with the touch of a button, thanks in large part to the transparent and decentralized nature of blockchain technology.

While regular crypto-assets can be mutually exchanged for one another, the same does not hold true for two NFTs. They cannot be mutually interchanged among themselves because, even though they may coexist within the same digital ecosystem, they carry unique sets of data inside.

How to buy NFTs

Find a suitable marketplace

Since the concept of NFTs took off in a big way in 2020, there are a number of marketplaces that have sprung up recently, allowing investors to buy and sell these digital offerings in a highly streamlined manner.

Depending on the marketplace that one chooses, individuals can gain access to a wide array of items ranging from art to music to digital collectables. And even though the basic operational premize of most of these platforms is pretty much the same, each website does function a bit differently.

Create and fund your account

Once a person has found the trading platform of their choice, they can easily create an account. The onboarding process does not vary too much from marketplace to marketplace and can be completed within a matter of minutes.

Since a vast majority of NFTs are developed atop the Ethereum network, they are usually traded in ETH. Therefore, if an individual already has an account with a third-party cryptocurrency exchange, they can purchase Ether tokens there and send them to their marketplace wallet address.


Learn more: How to buy Ether

Start trading crypto with: Gemini Cryptocurrency Exchange

$0
Minimum Deposit
151
Cryptocurrencies
7
Fiat Currencies
  • Wide range of exchangeable currencies
  • User friendly
  • Newcomer incentives
  • Insurance on currency balances up to $250k
  • Balances can earn interest
  • High fees on mobile app
  • Missing some notable top 20 currencies
  • No linked debit cards available
Gemini is a cryptocurrency exchange with a simple UI that's user-friendly and accommodating to newcomers and experienced traders.

Gemini's strongest point is its Gemini Earn program, which allows users to earn up to 7.4% interest on specified cryptocurrency balances.

Gemini has a wide selection of cryptos available for exchange on the platform. However, some notable entries from the top 20 by market cap are missing, such as Cardano and Solana.

Deposit Methods Bank transfer (ACH)
Cryptocurrency
Debit card
PayPal
Apple Pay
Google Pay
SWIFT
Deposit Fees Cryptocurrency: None
Bank transfer (ACH): None, bank fees may apply
Wire Transfer: Determined by your bank
Debit Card: 3.49% + Trading Fees
Paypal: 2.50% of total deposit amount + Trading Fees
Withdrawal Fees Cryptocurrency: None (for 10 withdrawals and below per month)
Others: None (for 10 withdrawals and below per month)
Trading Fees Taker fee - 0.03-0.4%
Maker fee - 0-0.2%

Make a purchase

Once a user has funded their account, they can easily place bids for any NFT that they may be looking to purchase. That said, it bears mentioning that some marketplaces function like exchanges, i.e. they make use of the 'highest bid and lowest ask' model in relation to NFTs that have several tokens available.

Popular NFT marketplaces

OpenSea

One of the most popular NFT marketplaces in the world today, OpenSea essentially allows users to exchange a wide range of crypto-assets for non-fungible tokens. In order to make use of the ecosystem, users need to have a web3 cryptocurrency wallet such as MetaMask that allows them to interface with the platform.

Rarible

This is another popular trading ecosystem that allows digital artists as well as content creators to "issue and sell" their custom crypto creations in a seamless manner. Furthermore, the marketplace does not make use of any middlemen, thereby allowing individuals to facilitate P2P transactions with one another.

Binance NFT

Binance NFT is an upcoming marketplace that will help bring together a number of artists, creators and crypto enthusiasts from around the world. Since the platform is backed by one of the most well-known cryptocurrency exchanges in the world, it can feature premier exhibitions and NFT collaborations while providing users with amazing liquidity and low processing/transaction charges.


Crypto.com

This is an invitation-only NFT marketplace where individuals can scan through thousands of exclusive digital collectables and their non-fungible tokens. Thanks to the platform's uniquely holistic outlay, users can quite easily buy, sell or trade a wide range of crypto offerings (NFTs included) with the touch of a button.


NBA Top Shot

As the name suggests, NBA Top Shot is a marketplace that sells a wide range of NBA collectables. The items on sale basically put a new spin on old school basketball trading cards that were extremely popular in the 1980s and 90s. However, since these offerings are digital, they are more interactive and therefore have the ability to feature content such as in-game highlights, crossover dribbles, etc.

Compare NFT marketplaces in the US

1 - 4 of 4
Product GXFCY-NFT Categories Services Blockchains Payment methods
Gala Entertainment
Gala Entertainment logo
Gaming
Buy, Sell
Ethereum, Binance Smart Chain, GALA
Cryptocurrency
Blockchain gaming platforms where you can earn Gala and NFTs through playing.
Upland
Upland logo
Sports, Gaming, Music, Metaverse
Buy, Sell, Mint
EOS
Credit card, Cryptocurrency, PayPal
Upland is a blockchain-based game where you can buy, sell and mint NFT properties mapped to the real world. Receive a 4500 UPX bonus for signing up
Splinterlands
Splinterlands logo
Collectibles, Gaming, Trading cards
Buy, Sell, Stake
Hive
Cryptocurrency, PayPal
Splinterlands is a digital, play-to-earn, collectible card game built on hive blockchain technology.
Sports, Collectibles, Art, Gaming, Music, Trading cards, Domain names, Metaverse (Virtual Worlds), Memes, DeFi, Mixed
Buy, Sell, Mint
Ethereum
Credit card, Debit card, Cryptocurrency, Bank transfer
A peer-to-peer marketplace supported by one of the worlds largest cryptocurrency exchange, Binance. Not currently available to U.S. residents.
loading

How to create an NFT

The process of creating an NFT is relatively straightforward and does not require users to possess a lot of knowledge about crypto. To start things off, users need to decide which blockchain they would like to use to issue their NFTs.

While Ethereum is leading the roost in this regard, an increasing number of alternative blockchains are becoming popular among NFT enthusiasts. Some of these options include Binance Smart Chain, TRON and Polkadot.

The process

  • To mint any NFT artwork, music or video on the Ethereum blockchain, users need to possess an Ethereum wallet – such as MetaMask or Trust Wallet – that supports ERC-721 tokens (the Ethereum-based NFT token standard) as well as contains a small amount of ETH (around $100) for transaction-related purposes.
  • Once this is done, users can pick and choose from a number of different NFT-centric platforms that can allow them to connect their wallets and upload their chosen image – or basically any other media – and convert their data into an NFT. Some options include OpenSea, Rarible and Mintable.
  • In terms of what it costs to issue an NFT, most platforms charge a gas fee, which can vary quite a lot depending upon the congestion being faced by the Ethereum network at any given time.

Some of the most expensive NFTs in existence

  • Recently, an investor bought a digital rendition of the Monaco racing track – part of the F1 Delta Time game – for US$222,000. As a result of the purchase, the investor now receives 5% of all proceeds coming from the track's digital racing activities, including entry fees.
  • Dragon, a CryptoKitty collectable, is currently priced at a whopping 600 ETH (which works out to more than US$1 million).
  • Similar to the above-mentioned digital collectable, Alien #2089, which is part of the CryptoPunk world, was recently traded for 605 ETH.
  • A digital collectable of NBA megastar LeBron James was recently sold for US$200,000.
  • A character that is part of the NFT-based game Axie Infinity called Angel, was recently sold for a cool 300 ETH.
Picture not described

A PNG image of the Crypto Kitty 'Dragon' worth approximately 600 ETH. Source: CryptoKitties

Interested in cryptocurrency? Learn more about the basics with our beginner's guide to Bitcoin, dive deeper by learning about Ethereum and see what blockchain can do with our simple guide to DeFi.


Disclosure: The author owns a range of cryptocurrencies at the time of writing
Disclaimer: This information should not be interpreted as an endorsement of cryptocurrency or any specific provider, service or offering. It is not a recommendation to trade. Cryptocurrencies are speculative, complex and involve significant risks – they are highly volatile and sensitive to secondary activity. Performance is unpredictable and past performance is no guarantee of future performance. Consider your own circumstances, and obtain your own advice, before relying on this information. You should also verify the nature of any product or service (including its legal status and relevant regulatory requirements) and consult the relevant Regulators' websites before making any decision. Finder, or the author, may have holdings in the cryptocurrencies discussed.
Picture: Finder

Whether products shown are available to you is subject to individual provider sole approval and discretion in accordance with the eligibility criteria and T&Cs on the provider website.

Name Product GXFCY Deposit methods Fiat currencies Cryptocurrencies Offer Disclaimer Go to site
eToro Cryptocurrency Trading
eToro Cryptocurrency Trading
Bank transfer, Credit card, Debit card, Neteller, Skrill

18

78

Disclaimer: Cryptoasset investing is highly volatile and unregulated in the UK and some EU countries. No consumer protection. Tax on profits may apply.
Go to site

Capital at risk

View details
Binance Cryptocurrency Exchange (Not available to US users)
Bank transfer, Cryptocurrency

1

369

Go to site

Capital at risk

View details
KuCoin Cryptocurrency Exchange
KuCoin Cryptocurrency Exchange
Bank transfer, Credit card, Cryptocurrency, Debit card, PayPal, P2P

50

743

Not available for US citizens
Go to site

Capital at risk

View details
Bybit Cryptocurrency Exchange
Bybit Cryptocurrency Exchange
Bank transfer, Credit card, Cryptocurrency, Debit card, P2P

73

279

Disclaimer: Highly volatile investment product. Your capital is at risk. Not available for US citizens
Go to site

Capital at risk

View details
Gate.io Cryptocurrency Exchange
Bank transfer, Credit card, Cryptocurrency, Debit card

8

1607

Not available for US citizens
Go to site

Capital at risk

View details
Kraken Cryptocurrency Exchange
Bank transfer, Credit card, Cryptocurrency, Debit card, Apple Pay, Google Pay, SWIFT

8

222

Go to site

Capital at risk

View details
Uphold
Uphold
Bank transfer (ACH), Credit card, Debit card, Apple Pay, Google Pay

27

237

Capital at risk

View details
EXCLUSIVE
Paybis Cryptocurrency Exchange
Bank transfer, Credit card, Debit card, Neteller

42

357

Finder Exclusive: Get 25% discount on all commission for 1 transaction when using promocode Finder25. There is no time limit on the validity of the promo code.
US residents: Restricted in the following states - NY, CT, NM, WA, HI, AL, VT, FL, AK, NV.
Go to site

Capital at risk

View details
Finder Award
Bitstamp Cryptocurrency Exchange
Bank transfer, Credit card, Cryptocurrency, Debit card, SEPA, Faster Payments (FPS)

3

96

Capital at risk

View details
Coinmama Cryptocurrency Marketplace
Credit card, Fedwire, SEPA, Google Pay, SWIFT, Bank card

6

15

Capital at risk

View details
EXCLUSIVE
Gemini Cryptocurrency Exchange
Bank transfer (ACH), Cryptocurrency, Debit card, PayPal, Apple Pay, Google Pay, SWIFT

7

151

Get $15 in Bitcoin when you trade $100 with code Finder15
Go to site

Capital at risk

View details
Finder Award
Crypto.com App
Bank transfer, Credit card, Cryptocurrency, Debit card, PayPal, Wire transfer, Apple Pay, Google Pay, SWIFT

31

378

Capital at risk

View details
loading

Are you visiting from outside the US?

Select an option to continue

Bybit Cryptocurrency Exchange

Bybit Cryptocurrency Exchange logo
  • Offers leverage and derivative trading
  • Supports EUR, GBP and CHF
  • Licensed to operate in all European countries
Go to site
Disclaimer: Highly volatile investment product. Your capital is at risk. Not available for US citizens

KuCoin Cryptocurrency Exchange

KuCoin Cryptocurrency Exchange logo
  • Buy, sell and trade over 700 crypto assets
  • Supports 10 Asian fiat currencies
  • Offers crypto futures trading
Go to site
Not available for US citizens

Kraken Cryptocurrency Exchange

Kraken Cryptocurrency Exchange logo
  • Buy, sell and trade over 200 crypto assets
  • Licensed to operate in 17 jurisdictions in Oceania
  • Supports AUD
Go to site

Binance Cryptocurrency Exchange (Not available to US users)

Binance Cryptocurrency Exchange (Not available to US users) logo
  • Supports over 300 crypto assets
  • Binance Pay enables users spend their crypto
  • Binance P2P supports multiple African fiat currencies
Go to site

Binance Cryptocurrency Exchange (Not available to US users)

Binance Cryptocurrency Exchange (Not available to US users) logo
  • Supports over 300 crypto assets
  • Binance Pay works with Credencial Payments to support crypto payments
  • Binance P2P supports five Latin American fiat currencies
Go to site

Bybit Cryptocurrency Exchange

Bybit Cryptocurrency Exchange logo
  • Supports leverage and derivative trading
  • Supports 300 spot trading pairs
  • Low-to-non-existent trading fees
Go to site
Disclaimer: Highly volatile investment product. Your capital is at risk. Not available for US citizens
Shiraz Jagati's headshot
Written by

Writer

Shiraz Jagati is a writer for Finder. He has written for Cointelegraph, CryptoSlate, CryptoMode and Bitcoin Insider. He loves exploring the emerging blockchain ecosystem and playing the blues. See full bio

More guides on Finder

Ask a question

Finder.com provides guides and information on a range of products and services. Because our content is not financial advice, we suggest talking with a professional before you make any decision.

By submitting your comment or question, you agree to our Privacy and Cookies Policy and finder.com Terms of Use.

Questions and responses on finder.com are not provided, paid for or otherwise endorsed by any bank or brand. These banks and brands are not responsible for ensuring that comments are answered or accurate.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Go to site