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Financial literacy for students

Should financial literacy classes be required in schools?

COVID-19 has caused financial problems for so many people around the world. And so it’s little wonder Google searches for “financial literacy” in the US has almost doubled since the start of the pandemic.

A related topic that’s also gaining traction is whether financial literacy classes should be mandatory for US students. And the results are in: Some 66.9% of American adults — or 170.6 million people — say they believe financial literacy classes should be required in school, according to a survey conducted by Finder.com. However, that leaves roughly a third — 33.1%, or 84.6 million American adults — who don’t think classes around financial literacy for kids are a good idea.

If the majority who think a financial literacy course should be taught in schools got their way, what class would they suggest removing from the curriculum? Responses were split, with 30.3% saying they’d remove PE or “Other.” And of those who selected “Other,” 20.9% wrote they wouldn’t cut any classes but would rather kids were taught financial literacy as part of an existing class.

Selection
% of respondents that say financial literacy should be taught
Physical Education
30.3%
Math
16.1%
History
8.7%
English
7.9%
Science
4.6%
Elective
2.0%
Other
30.3%

Men and women put PE on the chopping block

Women are slightly more likely than men to embrace the idea of financial literacy programs being taught in schools, with 68.2% of women saying that financial literacy classes should be required compared to 65.8% of men.

The genders were split on their responses, with women more likely to say financial literacy should replace PE, “other” or an elective subject, whereas men are more likely to say math, history, English and science.

Which subject should financial literacy replace? – by gender

Selection
% of male respondents
% of female respondents
Physical Education
28.9%
32.4%
Math
18.5%
14.6%
History
9.6%
7.8%
English
7.4%
6.1%
Science
3.8%
2.7%
Elective
1.6%
2.9%
Other
30.1%
33.4%

People in the West most support financial literacy classes

People from the West Coast are most in favor of classes teaching financial literacy to students, with 70.3% of respondents saying they think it should be taught in schools, followed by the Midwest at 68.2% and the South 64.9%. Those in the Northeast are least likely to say that financial literacy classes should be required in school at 63.4%.

Which subject should financial literacy replace? – by region

Selections
Northeast
Midwest
South
West
Physical Education
26.8%
31.6%
34.0%
25.8%
Math
20.1%
16.4%
14.1%
15.7%
History
8.2%
7.2%
9.3%
10.1%
English
9.3%
9.3%
6.6%
7.5%
Science
5.2%
5.8%
3.1%
4.9%
Elective
2.6%
1.3%
2.4%
2.0%
Other
27.8%
28.4%
30.5%
34.0%

New Mexico leads the charge for financial literacy in schools

New Mexico is home to the highest percentage of respondents saying financial literacy should be required in school at 86.2%, followed by Louisiana at 83.3% and Montana at 80%.

At the other end of the spectrum is Idaho, with just 41.7% saying financial literacy should be required in school, followed by Maryland at 45.5%. Michigan and South Carolina are tied for third lowest at 50%.

Percentage of respondents that say financial literacy should be required by state

Rank
State
% of respondents
25
Alabama
64.7%
18
Arizona
67.9%
20
California
67.5%
12
Colorado
71.6%
28
Connecticut
63.2%
11
District of Columbia
72.2%
29
Florida
62.7%
23
Georgia
65.2%
39
Idaho
41.7%
24
Illinois
64.8%
4
Indiana
78.9%
34
Iowa
57.6%
17
Kansas
69.2%
2
Louisiana
83.3%
38
Maryland
45.5%
13
Massachusetts
71.4%
36
Michigan
50.0%
8
Minnesota
74.3%
35
Mississippi
52.2%
10
Missouri
73.0%
3
Montana
80.0%
21
Nebraska
66.7%
32
Nevada
60.0%
7
New Jersey
75.0%
1
New Mexico
86.2%
30
New York
61.6%
26
North Carolina
64.6%
13
Ohio
71.4%
15
Oklahoma
70.6%
19
Oregon
67.9%
33
Pennsylvania
59.6%
36
South Carolina
50.0%
22
Tennessee
65.4%
9
Texas
73.8%
5
Utah
77.4%
31
Virginia
60.2%
6
Washington
77.1%
27
Wisconsin
63.9%
16
Wyoming
70.0%

Note: Table excludes states with fewer than 10 respondents

Methodology

Our data is based on an online survey of 2,001 US adults over the age of 18 commissioned by Finder and conducted by Google Surveys from July 29, 2021, to August 17, 2021. Participants were users on websites in the Google Surveys Publisher Network and were unpaid.

We assume the participants in our survey represent the US population of 255.2 million Americans who are at least 18 years old according to the July 2019 US Census Bureau population estimate. This assumption is made at the 95% confidence level with a 2.2% margin of error.

Our survey asked respondents whether they believe that financial literacy classes should be required in school and, if so, which subject it should replace with the possible selections:

  • Physical Education (i.e., Gym classes/P.E.)
  • Math
  • History
  • English
  • Science
  • Elective
  • Other

We excluded states with fewer than 10 respondents from our state-to-state comparison.

Richard Laycock headshot

For all media inquiries, please contact:

Richard Laycock, Insights editor and senior content marketing manager

E: uspr@finder.com

/in/richardlaycock/ /aleksvee/

Richard Laycock's headshot
Lead Editor & Insights Editor

Richard Laycock is Finder’s NYC-based lead editor & insights editor, spending the last decade data diving, writing and editing articles about all things personal finance. His musings can be found across the web including on NASDAQ, MoneyMag, Yahoo Finance and Travel Weekly. Richard studied Media at Macquarie University, including a semester abroad at The Missouri School of Journalism (MIZZOU). See full bio

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