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Tax guidelines and regulations for large money transfers into Canada

Failing to file could leave you on the hook for penalty fines — or jail time.

While our friendly neighbor to the north won’t require any forms from your recipient, you may have to file with the IRS if you send more than $10,000 out of the US.

How Canada regulates large remittances

Canada does not regulate or tax most gifts of cash sent into the country. In short, citizens can receive as much cash as they’d like without triggering a gift or capital gains tax. Because of this, your recipient shouldn’t have to deal with cumbersome legal documents after they’ve accepted your remittance.

Exceptions come into play when that cash is in the form of property, company shares, designated stock or other securities. In that case, your gift may be subject to 50% capital gains tax, depending on the circumstances of your transfer.

What are the penalties in Canada if my recipient fails to file?

If your recipient doesn’t list the transfer on their income taxes, they could be charged with tax evasion in Canada. If they can prove that the failure to list the transfer was accidental, they’ll have to pay any taxes due, along with a penalty. If the failure to file was intentional, they can be criminally charged.

Do I have to report large transfers out of the US?

Any transfer over $10,000 needs to be reported to the US government, but that responsibility generally falls on banks and money transfer companies. However, if you’re sending more than $15,000 as a gift or more than $10,000 as a business transaction, or if you have a foreign bank account that’s held more than $10,000 at any point in the past year, you’ll need to notify the IRS.

Sending a lot of money out of the country? Know what the IRS expects of you.

How much money can I send to Canada?

As much as you want — there isn’t a legal limit on the amount you can send. But some transfer providers impose their own caps, so use a no-limit provider like Xe if you’re planning a large transfer.

Who is most likely to be researching taxes on large money transfers to Canada?

Finder data suggests that men aged 35-44 are most likely to be researching this topic.

ResponseMale (%)Female (%)
65+4.84%3.37%
55-646.68%4.55%
45-5411.23%5.58%
35-4417.09%6.02%
25-3415.85%8.22%
18-249.24%7.34%
Source: Finder sample of 1,363 visitors using demographics data from Google Analytics

How will my recipient in Canada get the money?

Depending on the provider, your options for delivering money to your loved ones include bank-to-bank transfers, cash pickups and deposits to mobile wallets.

To pick up your transfer in person, your recipient may need to provide a picture ID or a confirmation number to receive your funds. If they own an account with a Canadian bank or money transfer company, they may not be required to provide this information each time you send money.

How to send money to Canada

Bottom line

Canada’s lack of a gift tax makes it easy to transfer money to an acquaintance or loved one there. While your recipient won’t have to worry about any forms, transfers over $10,000 may need to be reported to the IRS.

As with all international money transfers, be wary of potential fraud and only send money to people you know. Using a reputable provider can safeguard you from potential scams.

Frequently asked questions

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Leah Fallon is a freelance journalist and editor, specializing in personal finance and small business. She owns Birch Tree Bookstore in Leesburg, Virginia. See full bio

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24 Responses

    Default Gravatar
    CuriousJune 16, 2018

    1. How much money can my parent send to me as a gift to help buy my home?

    If I sell my primary home outside India to buy a primary home in Canada is the any tax implications or restrictions in bringing money to Canada?

      AvatarFinder
      JoshuaJune 18, 2018Finder

      Hi, Curious to ask,

      Thanks for getting in touch with finder. I hope all is well for you. :)

      Are you living in Canada? If yes, it is worth noting that Canada does not regulate or tax most gifts of cash sent into the country. In short, citizens can receive as much cash as they’d like without triggering a gift or capital gains tax. So, this means that your parents can send as much money or gift to you. Of course, your parents should also check the legal and tax implications of their money transfer from their local area.

      Selling your home in India and bringing the money in Canada doesn’t trigger any tax obligation. Of course, when you sell your home, you might pay tax in India. You’ll be taxed in Canada if the money you bring in the country is in the form of property, company shares, designated stock or other securities. In that case, your gift may be subject to 50% capital gains tax, depending on the circumstances of your transfer.

      I hope this helps. Should you have further questions, please don’t hesitate to reach us out again.

      Have a wonderful day!

      Cheers,
      Joshua

    Default Gravatar
    ammyJune 11, 2018

    Hi Everyone, I am an Indian Citizen living in Canada currently. My question is how much money can one send to his/her country(India). In other words, what is the highest limit of money one can send from Canada to India legally?

    Thanks

      Default Gravatar
      joelmarceloJune 13, 2018

      Hi Ammy,

      Thanks for leaving a question on finder.

      There is no limit on sending money from Canada to India, provided you pay the required taxes. But, there is a limit of US $14,000 per person per year for gift tax free transactions. Any amount sent above US $14,000 per person per year, the sender is responsible for paying the gift taxes.

      Cheers,
      Joel

    Default Gravatar
    reneeJune 4, 2018

    Hello There
    I work abroad and will be returning to Canada…what is the best way to transfer my earnings to Canada if over 40k can.?

    Thank you

      AvatarFinder
      JoshuaJune 5, 2018Finder

      Hi Renee,

      Thanks for getting in touch with finder. I hope all is well for you. :)

      I may not be able to tell you the best way to transfer your money since I’m not completely familiar with your situation. However, the first thing you need to do is check the laws and regulations of the country where your money will be coming from. Comply with these regulations before you send your money.

      When it comes to Canada, you need to determine the nature of your cash. Canada does not regulate or tax most gifts of cash sent into the country. In short, citizens can receive as much cash as they’d like without triggering a gift or capital gains tax. Exceptions come into play when that cash is in the form of property, company shares, designated stock or other securities.

      To send the money to Canada, you might check your options through the table above page.

      I hope this helps. Should you have further questions, please don’t hesitate to reach us out again.

      Have a wonderful day!

      Cheers,
      Joshua

    Default Gravatar
    KatrinaMay 15, 2018

    Hi, I will be moving to Canada in a few days as a PR (spousal). I currently live in Dubai, and want to wire transfer my savings (over 50k CAD) into my husband’s account in Canada. Do I need to worry about any tax implications in Canada? Or does he need to report it anywhere? Thanks!

      Default Gravatar
      nikkiangcoMay 16, 2018

      Hi Katrina,

      Thanks for your message and for visiting finder – the leading comparison website & general information service built to give you advice in your buying decision needs. How are you doing today?

      Below are the answers to your inquiry:

      Do I need to worry about any tax implications in Canada? Or does he need to report it anywhere?

      When sending a lot of money abroad to friends and family, you might be concerned about taxes — and how they affect your recipient.

      Canada does not regulate or tax most gifts of cash sent into the country. In short, citizens can receive as much cash as they’d like without triggering a gift or capital gains tax. Because of this, your recipient shouldn’t have to deal with cumbersome legal documents after they’ve accepted your remittance.

      Exceptions come into play when that cash is in the form of property, company shares, designated stock or other securities. In that case, your gift may be subject to 50% capital gains tax, depending on the circumstances of your transfer.

      Hope this was helpful. Don’t hesitate to message us back if you have more questions.

      Best regards,
      Nikki

    Default Gravatar
    PiyuMay 15, 2018

    Hello, I am from India.I got admission in montreal,Canada. Now, I have to pay 14,474$ fees. Is there any tax or charges when I transfer fees from INR to CAD?

      AvatarFinder
      JoshuaMay 16, 2018Finder

      Hi Piyu,

      Congratulations on getting admission in Montreal, Canada. :)

      Regarding your question, Piyo, Canada does not regulate or tax most gifts of cash sent into the country. This means that you can receive as transfer cash as you’d like to pay for your admission. For this reason, you shouldn’t have to deal with cumbersome legal documents when transferring even large amount of money.

      Of course, please note that exceptions come into play when that cash is in the form of property, company shares, designated stock or other securities. In that case, your gift may be subject to 50% capital gains tax, depending on the circumstances of your transfer.

      I hope this helps. Should you have further questions, please don’t hesitate to reach us out again.

      Have a wonderful day!

      Cheers,
      Joshua

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