- 100 free trades signup offer
- Easy-to-use platform
- Low fees
- Student and young investor discounts
The consumer discretionary sector is full of luxury. These non-essential goods, products and services include popular designer names like Michael Kors and Ferrari, and also include restaurants, coffee shops and golf courses. Consumer discretionary stocks soar during a robust economy, but investors should be wary during a downturn — consumers tend to cut this type of spending first.
What are consumer discretionary stocks?
The consumer discretionary sector is one of 11 sectors of the stock market. These businesses include products and services that consumers may want, but don’t necessarily need. For example, high-end clothing, big-screen televisions, family vacations and sporting goods fall under this category. Consumers usually purchase these non-essential goods or services when they feel confident about their finances and have some disposable income.
What industries does it include?
With products that range from cars to lipstick, the consumer discretionary sector covers a vast range of industries.
- Automobiles. Companies that manufacture cars, trucks, motorcycles and scooters.
- Hotels, restaurants and leisure. The service industry includes food and drink establishments, lodging and recreational activity venues such as theme parks.
- Household durables. Residential products like furniture and appliances.
- Multiline retail. Stores that offer diversified products, such as Macy’s.
- Textiles, apparel and luxury goods. Manufacturers of clothing, accessories and luxury goods, such as Hermès designer handbags and Givenchy leather shoes.
- Leisure products. These vendors of recreational products and equipment include sports gear and toys.
Consumer discretionary stocks vs. consumer staples stocks
Consumer discretionary stocks offer products or services that people enjoy, but can live without. Consumer staples are things we need, such as food, beverages, household essentials and hygiene products like toilet paper.
No matter how the economy is doing, you’ll always stock your house with consumer staples. But, in a waning economy, you might eliminate the nonessentials.
How to invest in the consumer discretionary sector
There are two ways to invest in the consumer discretionary sector: individual stocks or exchange-traded funds (ETFs). When you invest in a particular consumer discretionary stock, you buy shares of the company. There are fewer fees, but more risk involved. If you go the ETF route, you’ll get a basket of consumer discretionary stocks, which come with higher fees but diversifies your portfolio and lowers your exposure risk.
A breakdown of how to get started:
- Pick a brokerage. Browse different brokerage platforms to choose a firm that suits your investing needs.
- Open an account. Most firms let you open a brokerage account online. Some accounts require a deposit to open, while others let you fund your account right before investing.
- Shop for securities. Use your platform’s research programs to examine different stocks and ETFs.
- Place an order. Give the order to buy the security.
- Track your portfolio. Monitor your investments by logging into your brokerage account.
How to start investing in the stock market
- Access to international stock exchanges
- Low margin rates
- Powerful research tools
- 6% cash rebate plus $2,200 in trading perks
- Low transaction fees
- Easy-to-use app
What stocks are in the consumer discretionary sector?
Consumer discretionary stocks include both domestic and international companies that produce all sorts of non-essential and luxury goods. If you’re interested in a specific material or commodity, take some time to research the company, its history and its financials before you buy in.
- Restaurant Brands International (TSX: QSR)
- CCL Industries (TSX: CCL.B)
- Magna International Inc. (TSX: MG.TO)
- Thomson Reuters Corporation (TSX: TRI.TO)
- Leon’s Furniture Limited (TSX: LNF.TO)
- Nordstrom, Inc. (TSX: JWN)
- Transcontinental Inc. Class A (TSX: TCL.A)
- Exco Technologies Limited (XTC.TO)
- Canada Goose Holdings Inc (TSX: GOOS)
- Aritzia Inc. (TSX: ATZ)
- Ardagh Group S.A. (NYSE: ARD)
- GameStop Corp. (NYSE: GME)
What ETFs track the consumer discretionary sector?
A few popular ETFs that follow the sector include:
- BMO Global Consumer Discretionary Hedged to CAD Index ETF (TSX: DISC.TO)
- First Trust AlphaDEX U.S. Consumer Discretionary Sector Index ETF (TSX: FHD.TO)
- iShares S&P Global Consumer Discretionary Index ETF CAD-Hedged (TSX: XCD.TO)
- Consumer Discretionary Select Sector SPDR ETF (NYSEARCA: XLY)
- SPDR S&P Homebuilders ETF (NYSEARCA: XHB)
- Vanguard Consumer Discretionary ETF (NYSEARCA: VCR)
- Fidelity MSCI Consumer Discretionary Index (NYSEARCA: FDIS)
- iShares US Consumer Services ETF (NYSEARCA: IYC)
- iShares US Home Construction ETF (BATS: ITB)
- SPDR S&P Retail ETF (NYSEARCA: XRT)
- Amplify Online Retail ETF (NYSEARCA: IBUY)
- Invesco Dynamic Leisure and Entertainment ETF (NYSEARCA: PEJ)
You can invest in consumer discretionary ETFs from Canada, but if you’re looking for more options, you can also explore ETFs that trade on stock exchanges in other countries like the NYSE in the US. There are several Canadian-based brokerages that offer access to international exchanges on which consumer discretionary ETFs trade including Interactive Brokers and Questrade.
How is consumer discretionary sector performing?
Use the graph below to see how the Consumer Discretionary Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLY) in the US is currently performing, as well as how it has been performing over the last three months, year and five years.
Why invest in the consumer discretionary sector?
Consumer discretionary stocks have the potential for high returns, especially when the economy is strong. For example, during the start of the longest economic expansion in US history, the S&P 500 Consumer Discretionary Index returned 41.3% in 2009, compared to the S&P 500 Index’s 26.5%. And it continued to bring in consistently higher returns for many years.
Another benefit of the consumer discretionary sector is that it’s easier for investors to gauge entry into the market. Since consumer discretionary stocks perform in tandem with the economy, investors can monitor economic indicators, such as the gross domestic product (GDP), to judge whether it might be a good time to start investing.
How are the dividends for consumer discretionary stocks?
Consumer Discretionary stocks dividends are usually comparable to the rest of the market. But economic downfalls can lead to dividend cuts.
For example, in September 2019, the SPDR S&P Retail ETF (XRT) had a yield of 1.99%, compared to the S&P 500 Index’s (SPY) 1.97%. But just a few months later, the COVID-19 pandemic forced consumers to stay at home and shut down major retailers, hotels and restaurants.
Many stocks plummeted, affecting dividend payouts as well. In June 2020, the SPDR S&P Retail ETF (XRT) had a yield of 0.86%, steeply trailing the S&P 500 Index’s (SPY) dividend of 1.75%.
What unique risks does the consumer discretionary sector face?
Economic cycles have a big hand in how consumer discretionary stocks perform. Since this sector is extremely unpredictable, here are a few things to watch out for:
- Weak economy. The sector suffers in a declining economy, especially when there are high rates of unemployment. Consumers tend to tighten their spending and reduce luxury goods from their budget.
- High interest rates. Consumers often purchase more expensive products, such as cars or jewelry, on credit. High credit card interest rates are harder on customers and may deter spending.
- Poor consumer confidence. How people feel about the economy plays a key role in consumer spending. A positive outlook can lead to more spending, whereas a loss in confidence usually means that consumers are saving rather than spending.
Compare stock trading platforms
You’ll need a brokerage account to buy stocks or ETFs. Use the table below to compare your options and find the best fit.
Finder Score for stock trading platforms
To make comparing even easier we came up with the Finder Score. Trading costs, account fees and features across 10+ stock trading platforms and apps are all weighted and scaled to produce a score out of 10. The higher the score the better the platform - simple.
Bottom line
The consumer discretionary sector may be a good choice when the economy is growing and consumers feel good about their job and finances. But tread carefully when the economy starts trending down.
Compare online trading platforms to find a brokerage firm when you’re reading to start investing.
Frequently asked questions
More investing guides
Market Uncertainty: Keep Your Retirement Savings on Track
Persistent inflation and uncertain economic conditions can prompt fear. Answer six questions to know when to protect your retirement savings.
Read more…Long term investments
Find out how long term investments work and how to use long term investments to build your wealth.
Read more…More guides on Finder
-
How to buy Northland Power stock in Canada
Steps to owning and managing NPI stock, with 24-hour and historical pricing before you buy.
-
Best renewable energy stocks
These are the best renewable energy stocks to buy now in Canada.
-
Best stocks to buy right now in Canada
Finder’s unique algorithm found the 20 best TSX stocks to buy right now.
-
10 best stock trading platforms and apps in Canada for 2024
Whether you’re a new or experienced investor, these are the best stock trading platforms and apps in Canada.
-
How to buy IL Makiage stock in Canada when it goes public
Everything we know about the IL Makiage IPO plus information on how to buy in.
-
How to buy ByteDance stock in Canada when it goes public
Everything we know about the ByteDance IPO plus information on how to buy in.
-
How to buy Auvik Networks stock in Canada when it goes public
Everything we know about the Auvik Networks IPO plus information on how to buy in.
-
How to buy Universal Music Group (UMG) stock from Canada
If you live in Canada, you need a broker that provides access to foreign investments to buy Universal Music Group stock.
-
How to invest in the S&P 500 in Canada
Find out how to invest in the S&P 500 in Canada—one of the world’s most popular stock indices—to diversify your portfolio.
-
BMO InvestorLine review
Check out the pros and cons of BMO’s self-directed trading platform in our InvestorLine review.