Alternatives to Bitcoin ETFs

Bitcoin ETFs aren't available in the UK yet, but we've listed plenty of other ways to invest in Bitcoin.

Don't invest unless you're prepared to lose all the money you invest. This is a high-risk investment and you should not expect to be protected if something goes wrong. Take 2 mins to learn more.

A US financial watchdog approved spot Bitcoin ETFs in January 2024 – these are ETFs which hold Bitcoin itself. But the UK financial regulator has blocked this for UK investors so far. Our experts have put together some alternative options for investing in Bitcoin, for the crypto curious.

Alternative ways to invest in Bitcoin

Here are several alternative ways to invest that you may want to consider:

  • Investing in Bitcoin directly. If you want to buy Bitcoin, rather than using a fund, you can use a crypto exchange to buy or sell Bitcoin. But after recent troubles with some exchanges, you might want to look at using a wallet to store your Bitcoin once you’ve bought it.
  • Bitcoin mining stocks. A key part of the Bitcoin ecosystem is the miners. There’s a handful of Bitcoin miners publicly trading on major stock exchanges in the UK and the US. Examples include Argo Blockchain (ARB), Riot Platforms (RIOT) and Stronghold Digital (SDIG).
  • Stocks holding Bitcoin. Some firms hold (or “hodl”) Bitcoin on their balance sheets. So you can get indirect exposure to the price of Bitcoin without investing in the cryptocurrency yourself. Popular stocks include Tesla (TSLA), MicroStrategy (MSTR) and crypto exchange Coinbase (COIN).
  • Cryptocurrency and blockchain ETFs. Another possibility is using a crypto ETF that’s already trading in the UK. These ETFs invest in a selection of crypto and blockchain stocks, rather than the digital assets themselves. A couple of examples are the VanEck Crypto and Blockchain Innovators UCITS ETF (DAGB) and the iShares Blockchain Technology UCITS ETF (BLKC).

Keep in mind that stocks related to Bitcoin, and crypto in general, are considered high risk due to the price volatility in the crypto market.

Best for 0% commission stocks
eToro Free Stocks logo
Finder Award
Go to site
Capital at risk. Fees apply.
Copy picks from top traders
4.3 ★★★★★
Commission-free trades
Fractional shares
Get dividend payments
Best for fractional shares
XTB logo
Go to site
Capital at risk. T&Cs apply.
Earn 5% on uninvested funds
4.4 ★★★★★
Commission-free trades
Fractional shares
5,400+ stocks/ETFs
Best for customer satisfaction
Hargreaves Lansdown Fund and Share Account logo
Finder Award
Go to site
Capital at risk. T&Cs apply.
97% would recommend
4.2 ★★★★★
Free fund trading
Expert insights
Wide range of accounts

Will Bitcoin ETFs be approved in the UK?

As of January 2024, the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) continues to ban access to crypto ETFs for UK retail investors. New rules which came into force in October 2023 classed Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies as “restricted mass market investments”.

The regulator is concerned about the extreme volatility of crypto and the difficulties retail investors face in valuing spot crypto ETFs.

As a result, it has blocked spot crypto ETFs and it seems there are no plans to approve them any time soon in the UK.

Jason Hollands, managing director at DIY investing platform Bestinvest, says: “Even were Bitcoin or cryptocurrency ETFs to become authorised in the UK in the near future, it is possible that these would be primarily accessible for professional investors such as discretionary fund managers or those certified as sophisticated investors.”

Can UK Bitcoin holders invest in Bitcoin ETFs?

Not right now. But if you’re already invested in Bitcoin and holding the digital asset, you would be doubling up if you were to own Bitcoin cryptocurrency and a spot Bitcoin ETF. Typically, people would be looking to do one or the other (unless there were tax advantages).

Part of the reason the spot Bitcoin ETFs were created was to make investing in Bitcoin more accessible to those who are used to more traditional methods of investing in financial assets. If you’re someone who’s savvy enough to buy and hold Bitcoin yourself, you may not even want to use an ETF as an alternative ownership option.

What Bitcoin ETFs were approved by the SEC?

Here’s a list of the 11 spot Bitcoin ETFs that were recently given the green light by the SEC, try and spot the tongue-in-cheek stock ticker symbols:

Bitcoin ETFUK approval?
ARK 21Shares Bitcoin ETF (ARKB)
Bitwise Bitcoin ETF (BITB)
Blackrock iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT)
Franklin Bitcoin ETF (EZBC)
Fidelity Wise Origin Bitcoin Trust (FBTC)
Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (GBTC)
Hashdex Bitcoin ETF (DEFI)
Invesco Galaxy Bitcoin ETF (BTCO)
VanEck Bitcoin Trust (HODL)
Valkyrie Bitcoin Fund (BRRR)
WisdomTree Bitcoin Fund (BTCW)

Bottom line

If you want to invest in Bitcoin but don’t want to buy it directly, there are several alternatives. But before you jump in, it’s worth asking yourself if hype is affecting your decisions.

Frequently asked questions

*Cryptocurrencies aren't regulated in the UK and there's no protection from the Financial Ombudsman or the Financial Services Compensation Scheme. Your capital is at risk. Capital gains tax on profits may apply.

Cryptocurrencies are speculative and investing in them involves significant risks - they're highly volatile, vulnerable to hacking and sensitive to secondary activity. The value of investments can fall as well as rise and you may get back less than you invested. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. This content shouldn't be interpreted as a recommendation to invest. Before you invest, you should get advice and decide whether the potential return outweighs the risks. Finder, or the author, may have holdings in the cryptocurrencies discussed.

Liz Edwards's headshot
To make sure you get accurate and helpful information, this guide has been edited by Liz Edwards as part of our fact-checking process.
George Sweeney, DipFA's headshot
Deputy editor

George is a deputy editor at Finder. He has previously written for The Motley Fool UK, Nasdaq, Freetrade, Investing in the Web, MoneyMagpie, Online Mortgage Advisor, Wealth, and Compare Forex Brokers. He's focused on making personal finance and investing engaging for everyone. To do this he draws from previous work and his Level 4 Diploma for Financial Advisers (DipFA), sharing what he’s learnt. When he’s not geeking out about money, you’ll find him playing sports and staying active. See full bio

George's expertise
George has written 184 Finder guides across topics including:
  • Investing
  • Personal finance
  • Tax
  • Pensions
  • Mortgages
Kate Steere's headshot
Co-written by

Editor

Kate Steere is an editor at Finder, specialising in fintech, banking and cryptocurrency. She has previously written for The Motley Fool UK and Fitch Solutions, where she covered a wide range of personal finance topics and kept a close eye on market trends. Kate has a Bachelor of Arts in Modern History from the University of East Anglia. When not working, she can usually be found curled up with a good book or heading out for a run. See full bio

Kate's expertise
Kate has written 177 Finder guides across topics including:
  • Fintech
  • Banking
  • Cryptocurrency
  • Mortgages
  • Payments

More guides on Finder

  • How to buy iShares S&P 500 Information Technology ETF

    Ever wondered how to invest in IITU ETF? Learn more about iShares S&P 500 Information Technology Sector UCITS ETF now and find out where you can invest in it. Compare ETF brokers to start investing today.

  • Commodity ETFs

    Is investing in commodity ETFs a wise decision, and how can you select the best-performing funds?

  • Vanguard ETFs

    Find out the best Vanguard ETFs to buy as a UK investor, including how the funds have performed and where you can invest.

  • Dividend ETFs

    Dividend ETFs are funds that are traded on stock exchanges that are heavily focused on companies that pay dividends.

  • How to buy SPDR® FTSE UK All Share UCITS ETF Acc

    Ever wondered how to invest in FTAL ETF? Learn more about it now and find out where you can invest in it. Compare ETF brokers to start investing today.

  • How to buy Franklin FTSE United Kingdom ETF

    Ever wondered how to invest in FLGB ETF? Learn more about it now and find out where you can invest in it. Compare ETF brokers to start investing today.

  • How to buy HSBC FTSE 100 UCITS ETF

    Ever wondered how to invest in HUKX ETF? Learn more about it now and find out where you can invest in it. Compare ETF brokers to start investing today.

  • Leveraged ETFs

    Wondering what leveraged ETFs are and whether it’s worth investing in them? Read our guide to learn all the basics you should know about these assets.

  • Best ETFs for 2024

    Looking for the best-performing ETFs? Read our guide and find out which ETFs performed best last year and which are trending on platforms today.

  • Technology ETFs

    Technology has been a hugely successful investment in recent years. Find out more about technology ETFs and why it’s worth investing in them.

Go to site