Health insurance statistics

Is health insurance worth the expense?

We’ve looked into the latest health insurance statistics in the UK, such as how health insurance costs have increased over time, how they fare compared to the most popular insurances and why health insurance might be worth looking further into.

Health insurance statistics UK: Highlights

  • 6.2 million people (12%) had private health insurance in the UK in 2023.
  • A typical health insurance premium for a family of 2 adults and 2 children is between £700 and £1,800 per year.
  • Nearly 3 in 5 (57%) people chose private healthcare so they could be seen more quickly.
  • A quarter (25%) of people accessing private healthcare do so through a healthcare scheme at work.
  • Nearly a quarter (24%) of people paying for private healthcare dip into their savings to do so.
  • Nearly 1 in 10 (8%) of people who access private healthcare borrow money to cover the costs.

How many people have health insurance?

6.2 million people in the UK had private health insurance in 2023, which is around 12% of the population. This has increased from 5.8 million people in 2022 and 5.4 million people in 2021.

4.7 million people had private health insurance through their employer in 2023, while 1.5 million people paid for private health insurance with an individual policy.

Year Number with private health insurance Number with insurance through employer
2023 6.2 million 4.7 million
2022 5.8 million 4.4 million
2021 5.4 million 4 million

What is the average cost of health insurance?

A typical health insurance premium for a family of 2 adults and 2 children is between £700 and £1,800 per year. The exact price of health insurance varies depending on age, location and whether or not you smoke, among other factors.

Why do people choose private health care?

A 2023 poll of UK adults who chose private healthcare found that 2 in 5 (41%) did this so they could be seen more quickly. 1 in 5 Brits (20%) paid for private healthcare to access a treatment or procedure not available on the NHS and a similar number (19%) believed that private healthcare would provide a better quality of care than the NHS.

Interestingly, 1 in 10 (10%) Brits who paid for private healthcare said they did it to help take pressure off the NHS.

Reason to choose private healthcare Percentage
So I could be seen more quickly / avoid waiting times 41%
To access care not available on the NHS 20%
To access a better quality of care 19%
To get more flexibility and choice 17%
I have private medical insurance 16%
Unsatisfactory experience with the NHS 11%
To help take pressure off the NHS 10%
Prefer the whole experience of private healthcare 10%

What do people use private healthcare for?

Nearly half (48%) of people who chose private healthcare used it for non-emergency appointments. Around 1 in 5 people (20%) use private healthcare for routine appointments, whilst 17% of people use private healthcare for a minor illness or injury.

Interestingly, only 1 in 10 (10%) of those who use private healthcare do so for emergency appointments.

Reason for using private healthcare Percentage
An emergency appointment 10%
A routine appointment 20%
A minor illness or injury 17%
Non-emergency appointment (e.g. operation, procedure, tests) 48%
Other 16%
Don't know 3%

How do people pay for private healthcare?

Around 29% of people pay for private healthcare using their disposable income, whilst almost a quarter (24%) use their savings. Meanwhile, a quarter (25%) of people accessing private healthcare do so through a healthcare scheme at work. Nearly 1 in 6 (14%) people pay for private health insurance for themselves.

Nearly 1 in 10 (8%) of people who access private healthcare borrow money to cover the costs, with some asking family or friends for money (6%), whilst others take out a loan (2%).

Method of paying for private healthcare Percentage
Using savings 24%
Disposable income 29%
Through a private healthcare scheme at work 25%
Borrowed money from friends/family/other people 6%
Took out a loan 2%
Through insurance you pay for yourself 14%
Some other way 7%
Don't know 2%
Prefer not to say 3%

Click here for more research. For all media enquiries, please contact –

Matt Mckenna
UK Head of Communications
T: +44 20 8191 8806

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Sophie Barber is a content marketing manager for Finder in the UK after previously working as a content manager at a digital marketing agency. She has over 5 years experience in writing and publishing clear, concise and informative online articles for a variety of websites. See full bio

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Sophie has written 82 Finder guides across topics including:
  • Personal finance trends and statistics
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