An individual voluntary arrangement (IVA) is a legally binding agreement between you and your creditors to pay back your debts over a set time.
Having an IVA can have a negative impact on your credit score which means there will be restrictions on the type of bank account you can apply for.
Opening a bank account that doesn’t require a credit check
If you have an IVA and want to open a bank account, one option is to look for an account that doesn’t require a credit check. Fortunately, thanks to the rise of digital-only banks, these accounts are becoming increasingly common.
For example, you could look at accounts with Card One Money, Suits Me or ThinkMoney. Just be aware that they often come with monthly or other fees attached.
Challenger banks such as Starling and Monzo also offer accounts with no hard credit check, as long as you’re not applying for an overdraft, and these don’t always charge monthly fees.
These accounts are typically quick and easy to open via the provider’s app, and your account can often be up and running the same day. Just keep in mind that this also means you won’t have a bank branch to pop into and not all accounts let you deposit cash.
But on the plus side, some accounts come with added perks such as fee-free spending abroad or interest on your balance. So be sure to compare them carefully, looking at fees, rewards, access, and eligibility requirements.
You can also find out more in our guide to bank accounts for bad credit.
Opening a basic bank account from a high street bank
Another option is to open a basic bank account with a high street bank. Some banks will carry out a credit check as part of the application process, but this is mainly to verify your identity.
Basic bank accounts are tailored towards those with poor credit, so you have a better chance of getting accepted. What’s more, you’ll be able to pop into your local bank branch if you don’t want to always bank online.
However, as their name suggests, these bank accounts are basic day-to-day accounts. This means there will be no perks or benefits with your account and you won’t have an overdraft either.
How an IVA can impact getting a bank account
Having an IVA indicates you’ve had problems managing your money in the past. This can make providers more reluctant to let you open a bank account – and you’re certainly not likely to get an overdraft. As a result, you’ll have less flexibility when it comes to the type of bank account you can open.
But the good news is there are still plenty of options to explore with both high street banks and digital-only providers.
Alternative options
As well as the accounts we’ve mentioned above, you could consider applying for a prepaid card. No credit checks are carried out, so you don’t need to worry about having poor credit.
Prepaid cards let you load cash onto your card in advance, and you can then only spend what’s on it, making these cards ideal for budgeting purposes. Some cards also have built-in credit building features, whereby the provider effectively lends you a year’s worth of monthly fees. You then repay this over 12 months and by making your payments on time and in full, your credit score starts to go up.
How to manage your existing bank account
If you have an IVA, you’ll probably be advised to open a new bank account if you have a debt, such as an overdraft or a credit card, with your existing bank account provider that’s included in your IVA. If you don’t do this, your bank could freeze your account or take funds from it to pay off your debts.
This also applies if you have debts with any providers in the same banking group – for example, if you have a debt with HSBC and a bank account with First Direct.
If your existing bank account isn’t linked to any of your creditors, you don’t have to switch bank accounts. But it’s best to stay out of your overdraft if you have one, and make sure you pay any bills on time. If your account has any budgeting features, be sure to make use of them to help you stay on track and meet the terms of your IVA.
Bottom line
If you have an IVA and need to open a new bank account, you won’t have as much choice as someone with good credit. However, it’s worth comparing accounts with both challenger banks and high street banks to see what works best for you. Remember to consider factors such as fees, rewards, how to manage the account and eligibility requirements before applying.
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