- Important! Carefully researching money transfers services before sending funds can save you time and money. Pay attention to customers reviews, and carefully review transaction terms and details before moving ahead with any transfer. If you suspect a company may be a scam, report it to the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre. If you’ve actually lost money due to a scam, contact your local police as well.
Despite the fact that the Canadian government has not imposed sanctions against Cuba, the island nation’s political relationship with its neighbour, the United States, makes it difficult to trade with and send money to. But not to worry! It’s possible to send money to Cuba through a bank, money transfer service provider or the AIS card program.
Load funds onto an AIS card
Cuban-based commercial corporation, Fincimex, used to issue American International Service (AIS) cards, which could be loaded with USD, euros or Cuban pesos (CUP) and used to pay for purchases in CUP across Cuba. There are 3 types of AIS cards in circulation:
- AIS Card (blue colour). Can be used to pay for CUP purchases and to withdraw CUP from ATM machines, banks and CADECAs (foreign exchange offices). Cannot be used to pay for purchases in foreign currency.
- AIS USD Card (green colour). Can be used to pay for Cuban purchases in CUP or foreign currency. Cardholders can also withdraw CUP from ATM machines, banks and CADECAs (foreign exchange offices)
- AIS Card Without Cash (blue colour). Can be used to pay for CUP purchases, but cardholders cannot withdraw CUP from ATM machines, banks or CADECAs (foreign exchange offices).
In 2021, Fincimex stopped issuing new cards due to the US government’s regulatory crackdowns on remittances. However, existing cardholders could continue to use their AIS cards as usual.
The AIS card website has been down for maintenance since November 2021. Prior to then, senders could go online to deposit funds in USD or EUR onto AIS cards. Funds would appear within 5 business days. Up to 3,000 CUC ($3,000 USD) could be sent per quarter. Senders would have to provide additional information to send more money.
Getting an AIS card was relatively simple. Applicants had to provide AIS with their recipient’s full name, address and local identification number. A card would then be mailed to a FINCIMEX office close to the recipient’s home in Cuba, and they would go in person to pick it up.
It took 25 business days for cards to arrive in Havana and 45 business days for other destinations. Recipients were not notified when the card arrived. They had to plan to pick it up either 25 or 45 business days after the date the card request was approved.
Use a private money transfer service
There are a several dedicated money transfer services in Canada that will allow you to send money to Cuba. But you should do your homework to make sure you trust the service you choose to use.
Duales
- Accepts many payment methods
- Minimum $50 USD transfer amount
Users can send money online or via Duales’s mobile app (available for iOS and Android). Fees range from $6-$8 USD per $100 sent, depending on the type of transfer and whether you’re sending through Duales’s online platform or mobile app. As of the time of writing, the company has not been reviewed on Trustpilot. But it has earned 4.40 out of 5 stars on REVIEWS.io based on more than 900 reviews.
Enviodinero
- Lots of options for receiving funds
- Transfer process can be complex
As of the time of writing, there aren’t many customer reviews of Enviodinero available online. The company has around 10 reviews on Trustpilot with an overall rating of 3.0 out of 5 stars. Complaints typically concern the administrative complexity of sending transfers and the website being down frequently. If you decide to check out Enviodinero, you should do so cautiously.
Send money through your bank: Wire transfers and online banking
Not all of Canada’s major banks support international wire transfers to Cuba. For those that do, you could be looking at fees ranging from $15-$50+ per transfer. And it’s possible to transfer to Cuba through online banking if you have an account with RBC.
We reached out to Canada’s “Big Five Banks” to verify what options are available for sending money to Cuba. The table below summarizes our findings. (Note that this information is current as of August 2, 2021. Service availability can change, so you should check with your bank or credit union to find out exactly what options are available to you now.)
TD Canada Trust | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wire transfer (in branch) | |||||
Money transfer via online banking | Send up to $2,500 CAD (or more via in-branch wire transfer) |
TD Canada Trust also offers Visa Direct, a service that lets TD Visa card holders send between $10 and $2,500 to 170+ countries (including Cuba) in 150+ currencies. Both the sender and the recipient must have a Visa Debit, credit or prepaid card enabled with Visa Direct. Funds are deposited within 24-48 hours into whatever account is linked to the recipient’s Visa card. Not all banks support Visa Direct, so you have to contact your recipient’s bank in Cuba to find out whether this option is available.
Send a cheque
Another option is to send your loved ones cheques in Canadian dollars, which they can convert and deposit into their own Cuban bank accounts. Cheques have to be physically delivered in the mail, so you should consider using a more secure method like registered mail or express mail.
These types of options may come with features like a tracking number and/or signature upon receipt, however, you could be looking at a cost of CAD$25-$50 every time you send. Ordinary mailing options will be cheaper but don’t offer extra security. Visit the Canada Post website or an agent location to learn more about your options.
As of the time of writing, private courier services like FedEx and Purolator do not support deliveries to Cuba.
What you should know about Cuban currencies
Currently, Cuba has 1 national currency: the Cuban Peso (CUP). 1 US dollar is worth 24 CUP, and 1 CUP is worth 100 centavos (Cuban pennies). CUP coins come in denominations of 1, 2, 5, 20, 40, $1 and $3. CUP paper money comes in denominations of $1, $3, $5, $10, $20, $50 and $100.
Previously, there were 2 cash currencies in circulation: the Cuban peso (CUP) and the Cuban convertible peso (CUC). The CUC was introduced after the CUP as a stronger, alternative currency and was pegged to the US dollar (1:1). However, by June 2021, the government had phased out the CUC and introduced a new, unified CUP.
In light of economic pressure from COVID-19, the Cuban government also introduced a third, card-only “freely convertible currency” called the Moneda Libremente Convertible (MLC). Cuban residents spend MLC by loading foreign funds onto a giro card, which can be used to pay for purchases at state-run “foreign exchange stores.” By making it easier to buy Cuban goods in other currencies, the government is attempting to prevent foreign money from being spent in nearby countries.
The table below summarizes the differences between these 3 Cuban currencies:
Cuban peso | Cuban Convertible peso (no longer in circulation) | Moneda Libremente Convertible | |
---|---|---|---|
Currency abbreviation |
|
|
|
Date introduced |
|
|
|
Currency format |
|
|
|
Relationship to the US dollar |
|
|
|
Where is it accepted? |
|
|
|
If you’re transferring money to Cuba, try to send CUC, and make sure your recipient knows to be on the lookout for scam artists who try to swap out CUC with CUP without being noticed.
Which currencies are popular in Cuba?
Given the political climate, Cuba does not welcome currencies from everywhere. You will find it difficult to exchange most currencies in the country, and travellers are warned that they will be hit with a sizeable commission fee when they are able to transact.
Up until recently, the Cuban government hit US dollar transactions with a sizeable tax. The tax has since been removed in light of shifting trade relations with the US and the devastating effect coronavirus has had on the Cuban economy.
The most welcomed currencies in Cuba are the Canadian dollar, British pound sterling and euro, so your best bet is to bring currency from home if you decide to convert on the ground and put some CUP in your pocket.
Bottom line
Your options for sending money to Cuba are limited, but it’s not impossible. Bank wire transfers may be your easiest option, but you can also look into using private money transfer services or topping up an AIS card if your recipient has one. If you hold an account at RBC, you can transfer money to Cuba via online banking.
Want to know about your transfer options to other countries around the world? Check out our A-Z listing of countries you can send money to, and compare transfer service providers to make sure you’re getting the best deal.
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